Does the Baby Grow Under the Muscles or Over Them

A adult female's trunk continues to modify in the 2nd trimester of her pregnancy. The second trimester is often defined every bit weeks 13 through 26. During this time, your baby continues to abound and develop virtually daily. This ways your belly grows more, and you'll find other changes likewise.

Path to improved health

Near women who didn't feel good in the offset trimester of pregnancy usually outset to experience improve in the 2nd. The nausea and vomiting from forenoon sickness should lessen over fourth dimension. Y'all may have more energy and fewer mood swings as your hormones remainder out. This is a good time to tackle many tasks necessary to get ready for your babe.

Be prepared to gain weight more rapidly this trimester. This means you may need to start wearing maternity apparel.

Breast changes

Your breasts may not exist as tender every bit they were in the offset trimester, but they volition continue to grow. Enlarging milk glands and deposits of fatty cause the growth. These changes prepare you for breastfeeding.

You lot may observe that the skin on and around your nipples darkens. You may as well take small bumps around your nipples. The bumps are glands that make an oily substance to keep your nipples from drying out. A yellowish fluid, called colostrum, might brainstorm to leak from your nipples.

Skin changes

As your body grows, some areas of peel may get stretched tight. Elastic fibers right beneath the skin may tear. This creates streaks of indented skin chosen stretch marks. Stretch marks are likely to occur on your abdomen and breasts.

Not every pregnant woman gets stretch marks, simply they're common. Unfortunately, there is no fashion to forestall them completely. Try to manage your weight and non gain more than what your doctor recommends. There are some lotions and oils that claim to prevent stretch marks. The furnishings of these products are non proven. However, keeping your skin well moisturized can help cut down on itchiness that comes with stretch marks. The marks should fade and go less noticeable later pregnancy.

Other skin changes are possible, too, although not all women get them. Mutual peel changes include:

• Dry, itchy skin, especially on the belly
• Increased sensitivity to the sun. This means yous might burn more easily. Make sure you vesture a strong sunscreen when spending time outside.
• A dark line ("linea nigra") down the eye of your belly from your umbilicus to your pubic hair
• Patches of darkened pare on the face (sometimes called the "mask of pregnancy")

Well-nigh often, these changes may lessen or go away after pregnancy.

Body changes

Your body is changing chop-chop to adapt to the growing baby. You may experience these body changes as well.

• Leg pain. Y'all may take leg cramps, especially when y'all sleep. These may be related to the pressure your growing baby puts on the nerves and claret vessels that go to your legs. Make sure yous sleep on your side instead of your dorsum. Another leg condition, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), tin be serious. DVT is a blood clot that forms in a vein and causes pain and swelling in one leg. Contact your physician correct away if you lot take these symptoms.
• Your ankles, easily, and face up may swell during the second trimester. This happens considering your body retains more fluid for the baby. You too take slower claret circulation.
• Aching dorsum, pelvis, and hips.The job of supporting your growing belly puts stress on your back. Your hips and pelvis may begin to ache as pregnancy hormones relax the ligaments that concur your basic together. Your bones move to prepare for childbirth.
• Breadbasket pain. The muscles and ligaments supporting your uterus stretch as your uterus grows. These can cause mild pain or cramping.
• Loose teeth. Pregnancy hormones besides affect the ligaments and bones in your oral fissure, so teeth may loosen. They render to normal after pregnancy. Contact your dentist if you have haemorrhage or swelling of your gums. These symptoms tin can exist signs of periodontal disease. This condition has been linked to preterm (early) birth and low birth weight. The second trimester is the best time to accept dental work washed.
• Nasal congestion, nosebleeds, and bleeding gums. These result from increased claret menses to the mucous membranes in your nose and rima oris.
• Heartburn may begin or worsen in the 2nd trimester. Your growing uterus presses on your stomach, which tin can force nutrient and acid up into your esophagus, causing the burn.
• Urinary tract infections (UTIs).You may develop an infection in the second trimester. Hormonal changes slow the menses of urine and your bladder doesn't empty completely because your enlarged uterus pushes on it. Untreated UTIs can pb to preterm labor, then tell your physician if you recall you lot take one. Symptoms include needing to urinate more oftentimes, a burning sensation when you urinate, or the presence of blood or a strong odor in your urine.
• Braxton Hicks contractions. Besides called "false labor," Braxton Hicks contractions are a tightening of your uterine muscles. Information technology's 1 of the ways your uterus prepares for labor and commitment. Braxton Hicks make your belly experience very tight and hard and may cause discomfort. The contractions are irregular in timing and should go away within a few minutes. Telephone call your physician if they become regular and painful, and don't go away when yous modify your position or walk around. Information technology might be preterm labor.

Most the middle of your 2nd trimester, you lot may begin to feel the baby. In the beginning, it feels like fluttering movements deep in your belly. Your baby has moved earlier now, but information technology was too deep for yous to experience it. If you've been pregnant before, y'all might observe the movements earlier because you're familiar with how they feel. Mark your calendar when you lot beginning feel movements so you can let your doctor know.

Things to consider

You lot may not have felt similar having sexual activity during the get-go trimester. Symptoms such as morning sickness, mood swings, and low energy can touch your interest. Many women find that their desire for sex returns during the second trimester. Having sexual activity is fine anytime during pregnancy, unless your physician says otherwise.

When to run into your md

Continue to visit your doctor for ongoing prenatal appointments. Ordinarily, these occur about one time a month. Ask your doctor questions about the process and tell them about any concerns you lot accept. Contact them if you lot take unusual changes or symptoms, especially if you have vaginal bleeding, leakage of clear fluid, burning with urination, leg swelling, or abdominal pains.

Questions for your md

• What kinds of physical and emotional changes should I expect?
• Are my symptoms normal?
• Are in that location any lifestyle changes I can make to ease symptoms?
• Is it safe to have sex?

Resources

American Academy of Family unit Physicians: Taking Care of You and Your Infant While You're Significant

Copyright © American Academy of Family Physicians

This information provides a full general overview and may non utilize to everyone. Talk to your family unit doctor to notice out if this information applies to you lot and to get more information on this subject.

haightnotheireat.blogspot.com

Source: https://familydoctor.org/changes-in-your-body-during-pregnancy-second-trimester/

Share this post